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The Preposition pjerjed

1 min read · 138 words

The preposition pjerjed has two primary meanings.

Its spatial meaning indicates that an object is located in front of another object.

Example:

LPQR: pjerjed dom
English: in front of the house

Its temporal meaning refers to the time preceding an event.

Example:

LPQR: pjerjed jeda-v-vječjer
English: before dinner


Like its Russian counterpart, the spatial meaning of pjerjed has given rise to several extended meanings. In these uses, the preposition introduces the person or object toward whom the subject feels moral obligation, responsibility, fear, admiration, reverence, gratitude, guilt, or similar emotions is directed

Examples:

LPQR: strah pjerjed njeizvjestnostj
English: fear of the unknown

LPQR: strah pjerjed smjertj
English: fear of death

LPQR: čjuvstvo na vina pjerjed učitjelj
English: a feeling of guilt before one's teacher

LPQR: prjeklonjatjsja pjerjed heroism
English: to bow before heroism; to feel reverence for heroism