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Modifiers and Postpositions

1 min read · 167 words

Modifiers and Postpositions

Kethic places descriptive words close to the words they modify.

Adjectives

Adjectives come before nouns.

Examples:

  • vaer man' = formal person

  • keth dren = ancient fortress

  • khalen var = big beast

Adverbs

Adverbs usually come before verbs.

Examples:

  • vehl-holm gralen = steps well

  • tael rathenmar = is fighting now

Postpositions

Kethic does not use English-style prepositions. Instead, it uses postpositions.

Postpositions come after the noun phrase.

[NOUN PHRASE] + [POSTPOSITION]

Common Postpositions

  • hael' = to / towards

  • mar' = at / in / on

  • nol' = from / out of

  • thra' = with / by means of

  • vael' = for / because of

Postposition Case Marking

When a noun is paired with a postposition, it usually keeps accusative marking because it is treated as the object of the location, direction, or relationship.

Example:

katheth'thra = with the stone

IGT Block

katheth'thra
kath-eth

Word count mismatch between sentence and gloss line

‘“with the stone”’

More Examples

  • holmeth'mar' = in / at the house

  • dreneth'hael' = toward the fortress

  • valeth'nol' = from the water

  • man'eth'vael' = for the person