Paradigm Tables

Morphological patterns, declensions, and conjugations for Slevško

Superlative adjectives starting with a consonant

Superlative adjectives are gender neutral.
SingularPlural
Masc/Fem/Neutza----iknaza----ikany

Superlative adjectives starting with a vowel.

Superlative adjectives are gender neutral.
x———-ikna/ikanyModified form
za +a———ikna/ikanyzá——-ikna/ikany
za +e——ikna/ikanyze——ikna/ikany
za +i—-ikna/ikanyzei—ikna/ ikany
za +o——ikna/ikanyzó——ikna/ikany
za +u——ikna/ikanyzu——ikna/ikany
za +y——ikna/ikanyzy—-ikna/ikany

Comparative adjectives

Comparative nouns agree with the noun in gender and number.
SingularPlural
Masc. noun-ek-eky
Fem./Neut. noun-oka-oky

Prepositions with two forms

SingularPluralCase triggered
abovepladšapladšyACC
after (spatial)drechdrechyABL
aheadotnistnaotnistnyGEN
aroundkdomkdomyLOC
atvavyLOC
before (spatial)anštoanštyACC
behindtešketeškyABL
belowstochstochyNOM
by/beside šruvšruvyABL
forpopodDAT
fromototyABL
innanyLOC
insidebrašbrašyLOC
intojačječyDAT
next tostrovstrovyDAT
of oodGEN
ontonacnečyACC
out ofjezjezyABL
outsidejazkajaškyGEN
overpedpedyACC
through zazchzazchyACC
tozazyDAT
understezsteźyNOM
with (accomp)nadnadyLOC
with (agent)naźnezyINS

Prepositions with one form

slevškoCase triggerd
aboutpašoLOC
acrossobdomACC
after (time ref.)drečoABL
againstpacekDAT
askdoNOM
before (time ref.)amštaGEN
betweenzemikDAT
by (by means of)cNOM
downkladACC
duringvablitLOC
nearkdavétLOC
onšACC
towardsprostDAT
upzajACC

Strong Declension, Model fem. noun; NOČTA (night) (copy)

SingularPlural
NOMnočtanočtei
VOCnočte!nočtei!
ACCnočtunočti
GENnočtenočty
ABLnočtánočtoe
DATnočtenanočtina
LOCnočtamnočteny
INSnočtemnočtech

Demonstrative pronoun, TAMI (those)

Demonstrative pronoun agrees with the noun in gender, number and case. No vocative case.
Masc. Neut. Fem.
NOMtamitamoetami
ACC tamitamoetami
GENtamytamytamy
ABLtamvitamvitamvi
DATtamenitamenitameni
LOCtamemytamemytamemy
INStamechytamechytamechy

Demonstrative pronoun, TAM (that)

Demonstrative pronoun agrees with the noun in gender, number and case. No vocative case.
Masc. Neut. Fem.
NOMtamtamotama
ACCtamutamotamu
GENtamatamatame
ABLtamvetamvatamva
DATtamnetamnotamna
LOCtamemtamumtamam
INStamechtamechtamech

Demonstrative pronoun, ESTI (these)

Agrees with the noun in gender, number and case. No vocative case
Masc. Neut. Fem.
NOMestiestoeesti
ACCestiestoeesti
GENestyestyesty
ABLestviestviestvi
DATesteniesteniesteni
LOCestemyestenyestemy
INSestechyestechyestechy

Demonstrative Pronoun ESTE (this)

Agrees with the noun in gender, number and case. No vocative case.
Masc. Neut Fem.
NOMesteestoesta
ACCestuestoestu
GENestaestaeste
ABLestveestveestva
DATestneestnoestna
LOCestemestumestam
INSestechestechestech

Adjectives, Hard declension

Animate fem and masc have same endings.
M.Sgl N.Sgl F.Sgl. Anim.SglM.PlN.PlF.PlAnim.Pl.
NOM-/-o-a-e-i-oe-ei-ei
VOC-/-o-a-e-i-oe-ei-ei
ACC-e-o-a-em-u-u-u-u
GEN-em-em-em-em-imi-imi-imi-imi
ABL-eve-evo-eva-eve-evi -evi-evi-evi
DAT-eme-emo-ema-eme-émni-émni-émni-émni
LOC-im-im-em-em-emy-emy-emy-emy
INS-ech-ech-ech-ech-echu-echu-echu-echu

Adjectives, Mid/Soft declension

Feminine and masculine animate endings the same.
M.SglN.SglF.SglAnim. SglM.Pl N.PlF.PlAnim.Pl
NOM/-o-a-a-i-i-e-e
VOC/-o-a-a-i-i-e-e
ACC-u-u-a-a-y-y-y-y
GEN-om-om-om-om-omi-omy-omi-omy
ABL-ove—ovo-ova-ove-ovi-ovi-ovi-ovi
DAT-ome-omo—oma—ome-omni-omni-omni—omni
LOC-om-om-am-om-omy-omy-omy-omy
INS-ach-ach-ach-ach-achu-achu-achu-achu

Animate Declension, model masc. noun. PRED (man)

SingularPlural
NOMpredpredi
VOCpredet!predit!
ACCpredetpredit
GENpredutpredita
ABLpredátpreditu
DATpredetpredit
LOCpredémpredemy
INSpredechpredstchy

Animate Declension, model Fem. noun; VADLA (guide)

Singular Plural
NOMvadlavadle
VOCvadlat!vadlit!
ACCvadlatvadlit
GENvadlutvadlita
ABLvadlatavadlitu
DATvadlatvadlit
LOCvadlámvadlemy
INSvadlechvadlatchy

Soft Declension, model Neuter noun; PLEVÉ (story)

Singular Plural
NOMplevéplevei
VOCplevé!plevei!
ACCplevplevei
GENpleveplevy
ABLplevéplevém
DATplevenoplevimy
LOCplevemplevimi
INSplevimplevechy

Soft Declension, model Masc. noun; PROL (worker)

Singular Plural
NOMprolprolei
VOCprol!prolei!
ACCprolaprolei
GENproleproly
ABLproléprolem
DATproleneprolimy
LOCprolumprolimi
INSprolimprolechy

Soft Declension, Model Fem. noun; DUME (house)

SingularPlural
NOMdumedumoe
VOCdume!dumei!
ACCdumadumi
GENdumadumy
ABLdumodumei
DATdumenadumimy
LOCdumamdumemy
INSdumemdumechy

Middle Declension, Model Neuter noun; KRESO (child)

SingularPlural
NOMkresokresei
VOCkrese!kresi!
ACCkresokresei
GENkresakresy
ABLkresomkreseny
DATkresenokresiny
LOCkresomkresemy
INSkresymkresych

Middle Declension, model Masc. noun; OČ (eye)

SingularPlural
NOMočei
VOCočne!oči!
ACCočuoče
GENočaočy
ABLočemočeni
DATočeneočini
LOCočemočemy
INSočymočych

Middle Declension. model Fem noun; SOVJA (girl, maiden)

Singular Plural
NOMsovjasovjoe
VOCsovje!sovjoe!
ACCsovjusovji
GENsovjesovjy
ABLsovjámsovjei
DATsovjenasovjeny
LOCsovjamsovjamy
INSsovjumsovjych

Hard Declension, model Neut. noun, MEŠTO (bridge)

SingularPlural
NOMmeštomešti
VOCmešto!mešti!
ACCmeštmešti
GENmeštumešty
ABLmeštomeštem
DATmeštenomešteni
LOCmeštummeštuny
INSmeštimmeštuch

Hard Declension, model Masc. noun; TOB (day, daytime)

SingularPlural
NOMtobtobi
VOCtob!tobi!
ACCtobutobi
GENtobatoby
ABLtobétobém
DATtobenetobeni
LOCtobumtobuny
INStobimtobuch

4th Declension (animate)

Masc. SglFem. Sgl. Masc. Pl. Fem. Pl.
NOM-/-a-i -e
VOC-et!-at!-it!-it!
ACC-et-at-it-it
GEN-ut-ut-ita -ita
ABL-át-áta-itu-itu
DAT-et-at-it-it
LOC-ém-ám-emy-emy
INS-ech-ech-atchy-atchy

3rd Declension (soft)

Masc. Sgl. Fem. Sgl. Neut. SglMasc. Pl. Fem. PlNeut. Pl.
NOM-/-e-ei-oe-ei
VOC-/!—e!-e!-ei!-ei!-ei!
ACC-a-a-/-ei -i-ei
GEN-e-a-e-y-y-y
ABL-o-ém-ei-ém
DAT-ene-ena-eno-imi-imy-imy
LOC-um-am-um-imy -emi-imi
INS-im -em-im-echy-echy-echy

2nd Declension (middle)

Masc. Sgl. Fem. Sgl. Neut. Sgl. Masc. Pl. Fem. Pl. Neut. Pl.
NOM-/-a-o-ei-oe-ei
VOC—ne!-e!-ne!-i!-ei!-i
ACC-u-u-o-e-i-ei
GEN-a-e-a-y-y-y
ABL-ém-ám-om-eni-ei-eni
DAT-ene-ena-eno-iny-eny-imy
LOC-em-ám-om-emy-amy-emy
INS-ym-em-ym-ych-ych-ych

1st Declension (hard)

Masc. Sgl. Fen. Sgl. Neut. Sgl. Masc. Pl. Fem. Pl. Neut. Pl.
NOM-/-a-o-i-ei-i
VOC-!-e!-o!-i!-ei!-i!
ACC-u-e-o-i-i-i
GEN-a-e-u-y-y—y
ABL-/-ém-oe-ém
DAT-ene-ena-eno -eni-ani-eni
LOC-um-am-um -uny-eny-uny
INS-im-em-im-uch-ech-uch