Grammar

20 pages · 4,382 words

1.

Introduction

Yambúrz was the native language of the two Mannish cultures, the Zîmari and the Înakîsh. This language was widely spoken…

314 words

2.

Historical Development

Like all major Neo-Black Speech languages, the primitive precursors of Black Speech appeared soon after the awakening of…

293 words

3.

Conceptual Development

Yambúrz began as a dialect of MERP with Shadowlandian influence. Specifically, it took words from the Angelfire and Land…

349 words

4.

Agglutinative Structure

Complex words are formed by adding a chain of affixes to a root word, each representing a distinct grammatical function.…

307 words

5.

Word order

Sentences generally follow a Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) or, more commonly, Object-Subject-Verb (OSV) structure. Most of t…

69 words

6.

Indefinite Articles/Definite Article

Unlike Classical Black Speech, indefinite articles do exist. For "an" and "a" the word ash, or one, is used. These are a…

180 words

7.

Cases

The cases are: Absolutive: -Ø (whichever plural applies) Accusative: -ish (plural -ishu) Genitive: -ôz/-ob (plural -ôzu.…

822 words

8.

Adjective-Adverb Placement and the Tenses

[ ] Adjective/Adverb Placement: Adjectives and adverbs usually follow the words they modify. For example, the words bùrz…

116 words

9.

Plurals

[ ] Plurals: Nouns ending in a consonant add -u for plural (nazg -> nazgu), while those ending in a vowel add -z (goi ->…

230 words

10.

Pronouns

[ ] Pronouns: There are 66 pronouns in this language. However, of these, only 24 are actually used in daily language and…

473 words

11.

Prepositions/Postpositions

The language primarily uses postpositions (placed after the noun, e.g., burzum-ishi, burzum-ob, burzum-mab, burzum-ank (…

82 words

12.

Vowel Merging

If the vowels are the same, they become one long vowel; if different, they merge based on ease of pronunciation. For exa…

74 words

13.

Consonant Merging

If two consonants are the same and there is a different consonant in between them (i.e. Izg zik), it would be merged to…

85 words

14.

Negation

Generally, when negating a verb, you would add the prefix ro- or ob- to the verb. You use ro- when the following letter…

107 words

15.

Questioning/Exclaiming

For questions you must add the suffix -mar to every word (besides definate articles) in the sentence. In addition, you m…

53 words

16.

Common Standard

The common form simplifies the pronomial system and the adjective system. Many changes are already mentioned above. Here…

409 words

17.

Phonology

Yambúrz has a rather large inventory of consonants: b, d, f, ȝ (usually spelled as g or gh) [ɣ], h [ħ], k [x], szh [d͡ʒ]…

242 words

18.

Stress

To understand stress in Yambúrz you have to understand the Spanish tilde. If a word breaks either of the rules above, a…

60 words

19.

Grammatical Gender

Grammatical gender is reserved solely for nouns which can be categorized as being sentient and fit into one of three gen…

84 words

20.

Links and Sources

Eldamo: https://eldamo.org/content/language-pages/lang-q.html https://eldamo.org/content/language-pages/lang-van.html ht…

33 words