Paradigm Tables
Morphological patterns, declensions, and conjugations for Rügsmolą
Verb aspect conjugation
| ? | |
|---|---|
| ? | — |
| Stative? | — |
Verb mood conjugation
| Present | Preterite | Perfect | Future | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative | — | — | — | — |
| Imperative | — | — | — | — |
| Subjunctive | la- | la- | la- | la- |
| Conditional | — | — | — | — |
Ablaut pattern
When conjugating, the ablaut vowel goes to the opposite side of the mouth. Front goes to back, back to front. If there is no corresponding vowel then it moves down in the column, and wraps around at the bottom. Middle loses nasalization if there is, but stays as it is. The ablaut vowel is the first vowel that is after a consonant.
| Front | Central | Back | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Close | i / į / y / y̨ | ü / ų̈ | — |
| Mid | e / ę / ö / ǫ̈ | — | o / ǫ |
| Open | ä / ą̈ | — | a / ą |
Verb conjugation
| Present | Preterite | Perfect | Future | Stative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1SG (eh) | -y | [ablaut]-y | host[] -änn | vard[] -į | -üts |
| 2SG (däh) | -ist | [ablaut]-ist | host[] -änn | vard[] -į | -üts |
| 3SG (ea, ava, da) | -er | [ablaut]-er | host[] -änn | vard[] -į | -öts |
| 1PL (me) | -omą | [ablaut]-ifą | host[] -änn | vard[] -į | -įts |
| 2PL (dehre) | -if | [ablaut]-if | host[] -änn | vard[] -į | -üts |
| 3PL (ela) | -ą | [ablaut]-ifą | host[] -änn | vard[] -į | -üts |
Masculine Declension
| Indefinite | Definite | |
|---|---|---|
| Singular | — | nan |
| Plural | ar | arna |
Feminine Declension
| Indefinite | Definite | |
|---|---|---|
| Singular | — | ava |
| Plural | vi | awi |
Neuter Declension
| Indefinite | Definite | |
|---|---|---|
| Singular | — | id |
| Plural | re | idre |
Cases
| Vowel-ending | Consonant-ending | |
|---|---|---|
| Root | — | — |
| Nominative | ną | ą |
| Accusative | si | si |
| Dative | süm | üm |
| Genitive | s | s |
| Locative | e | e |
| Ablative | vom | ovom |
| Illative | so | o |
| Comitative | nin | in |
| Essive | tä | ä |