Paradigm Tables
Morphological patterns, declensions, and conjugations for Хасинта👍
Locative cases
| Infix | |
|---|---|
| Simple locative | -ын |
| Inesive | -ин |
| Intrative | -хъ |
| Subesive | -кь |
| Adesive | -кьа |
| Superesive | -хиш |
| Pertingent | -хин |
| Afteritive | -хуш |
| Beforetive | -х |
| Elative | -ос |
| Ilative | -кхӏ |
| Adlative | -ай |
| Ablative | -чӏ |
| Allative | -лӏи |
| Perlative | -аьн |
| Terminative | -гӏ |
| Acuatic inesive | -кӏ |
| Aquatic superesive | -ди |
| Aquatic alative | -си |
| Aquatic adlative | -гъ |
| Aquatic perlative | -цӏ |
Core cases changes.
| Human male (Class I) | Human female (Class II) | Others (Classes III, IV, V, VI) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | Ø | Ø | Ø |
| Accusative | -хӏ | -гъ/-агъ | -хӏ |
| Ergative | -дӏy | -бӏа | -дӏа |
| Absolutive | Ø | Ø | Ø |
| Genitive | -н/-ан | -м/-ам | -ш/-аш |
| Dative | -нa | -ни | -на-/ана |
| Accusative-Reflexive | -кэр | -кир | -кир |
| Dative-Reflexive | -хeр | -кхэ | -кед |
| Vocative | Eй- | Ей- | Ø |
Кхӏэдара stems
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Witnessed near past | Кхӏа- |
| Unwitnessed near past | Кхӏо- |
| Witnessed far past | Кхӏэдӏ- |
| Unwitnessed far past | Кхӏодӏ |
| Pluscuamperfect | Кхӏэ- |
| Imperect near past | Кхӏадӏ- |
| Imperfect far past | Кхӏе- |
'У' conjugations (for future)
| Singular | Dual/plural | |
|---|---|---|
| Class I | Ду | Дӏу |
| Class II | Бу | Ву |
| Class III | Бӏу | Бу |
| Class IV | Ю | Бу |
| Class V | Вӏу | Бу |
| Class VI | Гьу | Бу- |
Tenses's conjugations
| Мацол (to cook) | Гӏожал (to move) | |
|---|---|---|
| Present simple | мацол ди | гӏожал ди |
| Witnessed near past | мацел | гӏожоьл |
| Unwitnessed near past | моьцол | гӏужал |
| Witnessed far past | мацоьл | гӏожел |
| Unwitnessed far past | мецол | гӏижал |
| Pluscuamperfect | моьцел | гӏежоьл |
| Imperect near past | мацел ди | гӏожоьл ди |
| Imperfect far past | моьцол ди | гӏужал ди |
| Subjunctive present | мацалло | гӏожалло |
| Subjunctive past | мацалла | гӏожалла |
| Past participle | — | — |
| Present participle | — | — |
| Subjunctive past participle | — | — |
| Subjunctive present participle | — | — |
Nominal Class in Verbal Inflection
| Singular | Dual/Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| Male Human | Д- | Дӏ- |
| Female Human | Б- | В- |
| Natural Things | Бӏ- | Б- |
| Constructed Things | Й- | Б- |
| Abstract Things | Вӏ- | Б- |
| Others | Ø | Ø |