Phonology

Sound inventory and phonological rules

15 consonants
4 vowels

Consonant Inventory

MannerBilabialAlveolarPalatalVelarGlottal
Plosive
pb
td
c
kg
·
Nasal
m
·
·
·
·
Fricative
ɸ
sz
ç
x
h
Approximant
·
·
j
·
·

Vowel Inventory

HeightFrontCentralBack
Close
i
·
u
Open-mid··
ɔ
Open
a
··

Syllable Structure

(C)(C)V(C)(C)

Phonological Rules

/t/ → [c] / _c
/t/ → [c] / _ċ
/t/ → [c] / c_
/t/ → [c] / ċ_
/h/ → [ʰ] / C_

Phoneme Frequency

Distribution of phonemes across 76 transcribed dictionary entries (235 total tokens)

/a/
29 (12.3%)
/t/
20 (8.5%)
/u/
18 (7.7%)
/g/
15 (6.4%)
/i/
15 (6.4%)
/m/
13 (5.5%)
/ç/
12 (5.1%)
/ɔ/
12 (5.1%)
/ɔː/
10 (4.3%)
/j/
10 (4.3%)
//
9 (3.8%)
/z/
9 (3.8%)
//
8 (3.4%)
/s/
8 (3.4%)
/ɸ/
8 (3.4%)
/x/
6 (2.6%)
/b/
6 (2.6%)
/p/
6 (2.6%)
//
6 (2.6%)
/k/
6 (2.6%)
/h/
5 (2.1%)
/d/
4 (1.7%)